November 12, 2025 12:28 am
CRIT Nation, Parker, AZ
November 12, 2025 12:28 am
CRIT Nation, Parker, AZ

Colorado River Indian Tribes Vote To Acknowledge Personhood Status For The Colorado River

(Parker, Ariz.) CRIT’s Tribal Council has voted to acknowledge personhood status for the Colorado River under Tribal Law. The Tribal Council approved the resolution on November 6th.

The council’s decision came after soliciting substantial input from Tribal Members in person and in writing through numerous outreaches.

Other Tribes have approved similar measures to safeguard natural resources. CRIT would be the first community to do so for the Colorado River. The status comes as overuse and drought are threatening the life of the River which CRIT considers to be a living entity in addition to being a life-giving resource.

Personhood status means the Colorado River has the right to be protected under Tribal Law.  The status directs current and future Tribal Councils to account for the needs of the River in decision-making as well as giving CRIT legal means to address the damage climate change is causing to the Colorado River.

The resolution states in part:

“There is no greater expression of sovereignty than protecting, stewarding, and securing for future generations what our Ancestors handed down to us, and that personhood status is a reflection of our values as a people and our spiritual, cultural, and religious connection to the Colorado River from the beginning of time through the end of time;”

CRIT’s Attorney General and staff will be developing provisions for Tribal Council review and possible approval for inclusion in the tribal code, including the Water Code, to reflect the personhood status of the Colorado River as well as all the protections to which the Colorado River will be entitled under tribal law.

CRIT Chairwoman Amelia Flores said, “This resolution authorizes CRIT to take specific and concrete actions for the river and its ecosystem at a time when, more than ever, it is needed.  Within Arizona, CRIT will be inevitably asked to help shoulder the burden of maintaining Arizona’s economy and way of life.  This must be a two-way street, however.  At CRIT we are prepared to engage and be part of the solution for Arizona, but part of the solution is the long-term protection of our river.  The river is a part of who we are and who we will always be: The Colorado River Indian Tribes.”